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lebanon**















                                                        H.E. Raya Haffar Al Hassan,
                                                                  MOIM












                PArt i                                                 PArt ii

                  CoUNtrY ProfiLE                                        LEgisLAtivE sYstEM



                  1.  Official Name                                    LEGISLATURE
                      Al Jumhuriyah al Lubnaniyah
                                                                         1.  Structure of National Legislature:
                  2.  Government                                             Unicameral
                      Parliamentary Republic
                                                                         2.  Names of the Houses in vernacular and English
                  3.  Head of State Designation                              Majlis Al-Nuwwab ( National Assembly)
                      President Michel AOUN
                                                                         3.  Total no. of members in each house elected/
                  4.  Head of government Designation                       nominated
                      Prime Minister Saad al-HARIRI                          128 members of parliament were elected from 26
                                                                             multi-member constituencies in which voters cast
                  5.  Capital                                                as many votes as there were seats in their constit-
                      Beirut                                                 uency and the candidates with the highest num-

                  6.  Currency                                               ber of votes within each religious community were
                      Lebanese Pound (LBP)                                   elected with a new electoral law instituting propor-
                                                                             tional representation in 15 multi-member constit-
                  7.  Ethnic Groups (with %age population)                   uencies  while  still maintaining  the  confessional
                      Arab 95%, Armenian 4%, other 1%                        distribution.  However,  the  7  out  of  the  15  of  the
                                                                             electoral districts are divided into 2 or more ‘mi-
                  8.  Date of Independence                                   nor districts’ (largely corresponding to the small-
                      22 November 1943                                       er  electoral  districts  from  the  old  electoral  law).
                                                                             Where  applicable,  preference  vote  is  counted  on
                  9.  Date of adoption of Democratic Constitution            the ‘minor district’ level.
                      1926
                                                                         4.  Popular House
                10. Language (s)                                             Majlis Al-Nuwwab
                      Arabic (official)
                                                                         5.  Type of Electoral System
                11. Literacy Levels                                          Party List Proportional Representation
                      Total: 87%



                **Draft. EMB has been requested to update the draft. Response awaited.  AS-11  250



     00 A-WEB Book-1.indb   250                                                                                          18-09-2020   15:42:13
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