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republiC oF korea*















                                                             H.E. Kwon Soon Il,
                                                                   NEC





                PArt i                                                 PArt ii

                  CoUNtrY ProfiLE                                        LEgisLAtivE sYstEM



                  1.  Official Name                                    LEGISLATURE
                      Dae Han Min Guk (Republic of Korea)
                                                                         1.  Structure of National Legislature:
                  2.  Government                                             Unicameral
                      Presidential Republic
                                                                         2.  Names of the Houses in vernacular and English
                  3.  Head of State Designation                              Gukhoe (National Assembly)
                       President MOON Jae-in
                                                                         3.  Total no. of members in each house elected/
                  4.  Head of government Designation                       nominated
                      President MOON Jae-in                                  300 Members (253 elected by single constituency
                                                                             first-past-the-post elections and 47 are elected by
                  5.  Capital                                                national  constituency  semi-compensatory pro-
                      Seoul                                                  portional representation elections)

                  6.  Currency                                           4.  Popular House
                      Korean Won (KRW)                                       Gukhoe (National Assembly)

                  7.  Ethnic Groups (with %age population)               5.  Type of Electoral System
                      Homogenous Korean                                      Semi-Compensatory    Supplementary   Member
                                                                             System
                  8.  Date of Independence
                      15  August  1945  (Japanese  Colonial  rule  from   PArt iii
                      1910-1945)
                                                                         ELECtorAL sYstEM
                  9.  Date of adoption of Democratic Constitution
                      17 July 1948
                                                                       (A) ELECTION MANAGEMENT BODy
                10. Language (s)
                      Korean                                             1.  Name of the EMB(S)
                                                                             National Election Commission (NEC)
                11. Literacy Levels
                      Total: 98.3%                                       2.  Website Address
                                                                             www.nec.go.kr

                                                                         3.  Nature of EMB
                                                                             Independent constitutional Body



                *Draft. Updated by the respective EMB           AS-9  245



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