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latVia**
















                                                           H.E. Kristīne Bērziņa,
                                                            Chairperson, CVK









                part i                                                       parts of the 1922 constitution were reintroduced 4
                                                                             May 1990 and fully reintroduced 6 July 1993
                  CoUNtrY ProfiLE
                                                                       11. Language (s)
                                                                             Latvian  (official)  56.3%,  Russian  33.8%,  other
                  1. Country Name
                      LATVIA                                                 0.6% (includes Polish, Ukrainian, and Belarusian),
                                                                             unspecified 9.4% (2011 est.)
                  2. Official Name
                      Republic of Latvia                               12. Literacy Levels
                                                                             Total population: 99.9%
                  3. Government                                              Male: 99.9%
                      Presidential Republic                                  Female: 99.9% (2015 est.)

                  4. Head of the Government                            part ii
                      Prime Minister – Krišjānis Kariņš                  LEgisLAtivE sYstEM


                  5. Head of the State
                      President – Egils Levits                         LEGISLATURE

                  6. Capital                                             1. Structure of National Legislature
                      Riga                                                   Unicameral

                  7. Currency                                            2. Names of the Houses in vernacular and English
                      Euro                                                   Parliament

                  8. Ethnic Groups (with %age population)                3. Total no. of members in each house elected/
                      Latvian  62.2%,  Russian  25.2%,  Belarusian  3.2%,   nominated
                      Ukrainian 2.2%, Polish 2.1%, Lithuanian 1.2%, other    100  members  of  the  Saeima  (Parliament)  are
                      1.5%, unspecified 2.3% (2018 est.)                     elected through flexible-list proportional represen-
                                                                             tation system
                  9. Date of Independence and from which Country
                      4 May 1990 (declared independence from the So-     4. Popular House
                      viet Union); 6 September 1991 (recognized by the       Saeima
                      Soviet Union)
                                                                         5. Type of Electoral System
                10. Date of adoption of Democratic Constitution              Proportional Representation
                      several previous (pre-1991 independence); note -
                      following the restoration of independence in 1991,


                **Draft. EMB has been requested to update the draft. Response awaited.  EU-9  336



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