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Brief Profiles of Countries, EMBs and Partner Organisations of A-WEB





                  2.  Website Address                                    8.  Voting Process
                      www.tce.gob.ec                                         At the polling station, a voter gets ballot paper(s)
                      www.cne.gob.ec                                         on which s/he has to mark the box according to
                                                                             her/his choice of candidate and then drop the
                  3.  Nature of EMB                                          ballot(s) in a ballot box.
                      Independent
                                                                             In its 2004 local elections, Ecuador used
                  4.  No. of Members in EMB                                  electronic voting machines. Of the three areas
                      5                                                      where three different technologies were piloted,
                                                                             one offered voter-verifiable paper audit trail. In
                  5.  Terms of office
                      6 years                                                that, voters could verify their votes through paper
                                                                             receipts and the technology offered one physical
                  6.  EMB Members selected by                                and two electronic records for every phase of the
                      Council of Civic Participation and Social Control      process
                  7.  Chairperson’s Appointing Authority               (C) ELECTION CALENDAR
                      EMB
                                                                         1.  Last Election Dates
                  8.  Names of Elections conducted by EMB                    19 February 2017
                      Presidential elections
                                                                         2.  Future Election Date
                  9.  Parliamentary elections                                February 2021

                (B) ELECTORAL PROCESS                                    3.  Compulsory Voting
                                                                             Compulsory for citizens between 18 and 65 years
                  1.  Total Population as on                                 old; non-compulsory for citizens aged 16–18,
                      17.1 Million (Feb. 2019)                               illiterate people, and those older than 65

                  2.  Registered Electors as on
                      13 Million (June 2018)

                  3.  Method of voter registration
                      Citizens turning 18 are automatically included in
                      the voter register. Their data is drawn from the
                      civil registry

                  4.  Name of the Document viz Electoral Photo
                    Identity Card
                      An identity or citizenship card or passport is
                      required to vote.
                  5.  Voter turnout in last National Elections: Total,
                    Percentage
                      72.98%

                  6.  Voting Method
                      Manual marking of Ballots; Electronic voting
                      piloted in 2004


                  7.  Audit Trail
                      Piloted in 2004



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