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inDia















                                                             H.E. Sunil Arora,
                                                     Chief Election commissioner, ECI








                PArt i                                                 PArt ii
                  CoUNtrY ProfiLE                                        LEgisLAtivE sYstEM



                  1.  Country Name                                     LEGISLATURE
                      India
                                                                         1.  Structure of National Legislature
                  2.  Official Name                                          Bicameral
                      Republic of India
                                                                         2.  Names of the Houses in vernacular and English
                  3.  Government                                             Council of States (Rajya Sabha) House of People
                      Republic                                               (Lok Sabha)

                  4.  Head of State Designation                          3.  Total no. of members in each house elected/
                      President Ram Nath KOVIND
                                                                           nominated
                  5.  Head of government Designation                         233  members  of  the  Rajya  Sabha  (Council  of
                      Prime Minister Narendra MODI                           States) are indirectly elected by the State Legisla-
                                                                             tures while 12 members are appointed by the Pres-
                  6.  Capital                                                ident. 543 members of the Lok Sabha (House of
                      Delhi                                                  People) are elected by first-past-the-post system
                                                                             while 2 members are nominated by the President
                  7.  Currency
                      Indian Rupee (INR)                                 4.  Popular House
                                                                             Lok Sabha
                  8.  Ethnic Groups (with %age population)
                      Indo-Aryan 72%                                     5.  Type of Electoral System
                                                                             First-past-the-post system
                  9.  Date of Independence
                      15 August 1947
                                                                       PArt iii
                10. Date of adoption of Democratic Constitution          ELECtorAL sYstEM
                      26 January 1950

                11. Language (s)                                       (A) ELECTION MANAGEMENT BODy
                      Hindi, English
                                                                         1.  Name of the EMB(S)
                12. Literacy Levels                                          Election Commission of India (ECI)
                      Male:  82.14%      Female: 65.46%      Total: 74.04%


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