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Croatia*
















                                                        H.E. Đuro Sessa, President,
                                            State Electoral Commission of the Republic of Croatia





                part i                                                       (including  Hungarian,  Czech,  Slovak,  and  Alba-
                                                                             nian), unspecified 0.2% (2011 est.)
                  CoUNtrY ProfiLE
                                                                       12. Literacy Levels
                                                                             male literacy rate is 99.63% , females is 98.67%
                  1. Country Name
                      CROATIA
                                                                       part ii
                  2. Official Name
                      Republic of Croatia                                LEgisLAtivE sYstEM

                  3. Government
                      Parliamentary Republic                           LEGISLATURE
                  4. Head of the Government                              1. Structure of National Legislature
                      Prime Minister – Andrej Plenković                      Unicameral

                  5. Head of the State                                   2. Names of the Houses in vernacular and English
                      President – ZoranMilanović                             Assembly

                  6. Capital                                             3. Total no. of members in each house elected/
                      Zagreb                                               nominated
                                                                             143  members  of  the  Hrvatski  Sabor  (Assembly)
                  7. Currency                                                are elected based on proportional representation
                      Croatian kuna                                          and  preferential  voting.  Voters  may  vote  only  for
                                                                             one  slate of candidates  and  they  may  mark  one
                  8. Ethnic Groups (with %age population)                    candidate on the selected slate to have precedence
                      Croat 90.4%, Serb 4.4%, other 4.4% (including Bos-     over other candidates (preferred vote).8 members
                      niak, Hungarian, Slovene, Czech, and Romani), un-      of the HrvatskiSabor, representing national minori-
                      specified 0.8% (2011 est.)
                                                                             ties, are elected asindividual candidates. The elect-
                  9. Date of Independence and from which Country             ed  representative is  the  candidate  who  has won
                      25  June  1991  (from  Yugoslavia);  notable  earlier   the greatest number of votes cast
                      dates:  ca.  925  (Kingdom  of  Croatia  established);     4. Popular House
                      1 December 1918 (Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and         Hrvatski Sabor / Croatian Parliament
                      Slovenes (Yugoslavia) established)
                10. Date of adoption of Democratic Constitution          5. Type of Electoral System
                      latest adopted 22 December 1990                        Proportional Representation

                11. Language (s)
                      Croatian  (official)  95.6%,  Serbian  1.2%,  other  3%

                * Draft. Updated by the respective EMB          EU-5  325




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