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Brief Profiles of Countries, EMBs and Partner Organisations of A-WEB





                PArt iii                                                     Township  Voter  Registration  (TVR)  -  The  TVR

                  ELECtorAL sYstEM                                             allows for designated UEC agents to update reg-
                                                                               istrants information right from their township.
                                                                             Central Voter Registration (CVR) - Township-lev-
                (A) ELECTION MANAGEMENT BODy                                   el data was sent to the CVR database for sani-

                                                                               tization, to ensure that there were no duplicates,
                  1.  Name of the EMB(S)
                      Union Election Commission (UEC)                          overwrites, or formatting error.
                                                                         4.  Name of the Document viz Electoral Photo
                  2.  Website Address
                      www.uecmyanmar.org                                   Identity Card
                                                                             Voter Id Card
                  3.  Nature of EMB
                      Independent                                        5.  Voter turnout in last National Elections
                                                                             69.72%
                  4.  No. of Members in EMB
                      Minimum 5                                          6.  Voting Method
                                                                             Manual marking of Ballot papers
                  5.  Terms of office
                      Not Specified                                      7.  Voting Process

                  6.  EMB Members selected by                                Only  a  person  whose  name  is  registered  on  the
                      President                                              voter list is eligible to cast a vote. The voter has
                                                                             to bring any identification card to the polling sta-
                  7.  Chairperson’s Appointing Authority                     tion to be identified. Voters receive a voter slip in
                      President                                              advance of Election Day to a) guarantee the abil-
                                                                             ity to vote even if they do not have identification;
                  8.  Names of Elections conducted by EMB                    b) ensure timely identification and voting; and c)
                      General  elections,  local  elections  for  municipali-  allow  the  modification  or  correction  of  voter  in-
                      ties and elections held for ward and village tract     formation  (corrections  are  made  on  voter  slips
                      administrators.
                                                                             by  voters  themselves  and  necessary  actions  are
                9. Titles of Electoral Legislation(s)                        carried  out  later  by  relevant  sub  commissions).
                      The Pyithu Hluttaw Election Law of March 2010          On Election Day, the voter has to cast a vote for
                                                                             a  candidate  of  each  House  of  Parliaments  (the
                (B) ELECTORAL PROCESS                                        Amoyotha  Hluttaw,  the  Pyithu  Hluttaw  and  the
                                                                             State/Region  Hluttaw).  After  the  voter  casts  a
                  1.  Total Population                                       vote,  her/his  fingernail  is  marked  with  indelible
                      Total: 56 Million (Oct., 2019)                         ink. The candidate who gets the majorityof votes
                      Male: 28 Million             Female: 28 Million
                                                                             is  elected.  A  run-off  election  is  held,  in  the  case

                  2.  Registered Electors                                    of a tie.
                      Total: 34.3 Million (Nov., 2015)
                                                                         8.  Method of Electoral Dispute resolution
                  3.  Method of voter registration                           Four  main  recommendations  on  the  existing
                      Myanmar UEC (Union Election Commission) built a        mechanisms  for electoral  dispute  resolution  ad-
                      series of desktop and offline-capable web apps to      dressed a number of concerns related to fair pro-
                      securely manage the 35 million registrants for the     cedures,  timely  remedies,  access  to  justice,  and
                      first democratic elections in Myanmar in 25 years.     independence of election tribunals.

                      Features of the App:                                   In its Strategic Plan 2019- 2022, Strategic Pillar 6,
                      Check my name - An online platform for citizens       the UEC aims at enhancing the transparency of the
                        to check their voter registration status.            dispute resolution process. According to its objec-


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